Betelgeuse’s Secret Companion Finally Revealed

belaUniverse Today8 hours ago3 Views

An image of Betelgeuse, the yellow-red star, and the signature of its close companion, the faint blue object (Credit : NASA/JPL/NOIRLab with visualisation from NOIRLab)

Betelgeuse, the stunning red star in Orion’s shoulder, has been hiding a secret companion for years but proving it has been somewhat challenging. When the elusive “Betelbuddy” (I love that name) reached its maximum separation from the supergiant star last December, astronomers had just one chance before it disappeared behind Betelgeuse for another two years. Using NASA’s most powerful space telescopes, researchers finally captured the tiny companion lurking in the overwhelming glare of a star 700 times larger than our Sun. But the real surprise wasn’t just finding it, it was discovering what type of object it actually is, and what that reveals about one of the night sky’s most famous stars and its puzzling six year brightening cycle.

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