Temporal evolution of atmospheric mass loss in response to stellar flares of different energies. The ratio of the instantaneous mass loss rate to the quiescent mass loss rate is shown
Temporal evolution of atmospheric mass loss in response to stellar flares of different energies. The ratio of the instantaneous mass loss rate to the quiescent mass loss rate is shown
Surface of Ryugu, taken at night by Hyabusa-2’s Mobile Asteroid Surface Scout (MASCOT) camera MASCOT/DLR/JAXA Carbonaceous chondrite (CC) meteorites are fragments of planetesimals that hold clues about the early solar
This image shows a wide-field view of part of the Taurus Molecular Cloud, about 450 light-years from Earth. Its relative closeness makes it an ideal place to study the formation
Close-up of the star RIK 113, seen here surrounded by a cloud of gas and dust called a protoplanetary disc. These discs are a common feature around young stars, containing
Encircled in purple stratospheric haze, Saturn’s largest moon, Titan, appears as a softly glowing sphere in this colorized image taken on July 3, 2004, one day after Cassini’s first flyby
A cartoon image of the cloud formation at the equator of Venus (modified from Imamura and Hashimoto 2001) Venus has regained attention on the international stage with the approval of
Baade/MagE spectrum of TOI-2407 compared to the M2 SDSS template from Bochanski et al. (2007, magenta line). Data are normalized at 7400 Å, and key spectral features across the 4300–8100
Different types of coastal microbial mats were documented: Lift-off mats from Sisal (B), Pustular (C) and flat (D) microbial mats from Progreso, and flat mats from Ría Lagartos (E). —
Routes to α-keto acids from amino acids. a) The conversion of an α-amino acid to an α-keto acid via transamination requires an additional α-keto acid; however, b) the β-elimination of
Wu F, Mu WC, Markov NT, Fuentealba M, Halaweh H, Senchyna F, Manwaring-Mueller MN, Winer DA, Furman D.Immunological biomarkers of aging.J Immunol. 2025 May 30;214(5):889-902. Review.Note: This article may be obtained