Deep Sea Volcanic Vents Could Provide Clues About Alien Life

Los Angeles CA (SPX) Jul 22, 2025

NASA has awarded $621,000 to University of Massachusetts Amherst microbiologist James Holden to investigate what life might look like on Europa, Jupiter’s ice-covered moon. To pursue answers, Holden is focusing his research on Earth’s deep-sea volcanic hydrothermal vents-environments that may closely resemble Europa’s subsurface conditions. Europa, beneath its frozen exterior, is believed